openiddict-documentation/guide/getting-started.html
2018-01-21 16:06:22 +00:00

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<h1 id="getting-started">Getting started</h1>
<p>To use OpenIddict, you need to:</p>
<ul>
<li><p><strong>Install the latest <a href="https://www.microsoft.com/net/download">.NET Core 2.x tooling</a> and update your packages to reference the ASP.NET Core 2.x packages</strong>.</p>
</li>
<li><p><strong>Have an existing project or create a new one</strong>: when creating a new project using Visual Studio&#39;s default ASP.NET Core template, using <strong>individual user accounts authentication</strong> is strongly recommended. When updating an existing project, you must provide your own <code>AccountController</code> to handle the registration process and the authentication flow.</p>
</li>
<li><p><strong>Add the appropriate MyGet repositories to your NuGet sources</strong>. This can be done by adding a new <code>NuGet.Config</code> file at the root of your solution:</p>
<pre><code class="lang-xml">&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;utf-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;configuration&gt;
&lt;packageSources&gt;
&lt;add key=&quot;NuGet&quot; value=&quot;https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json&quot; /&gt;
&lt;add key=&quot;aspnet-contrib&quot; value=&quot;https://www.myget.org/F/aspnet-contrib/api/v3/index.json&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/packageSources&gt;
&lt;/configuration&gt;
</code></pre></li>
<li><p><strong>Update your <code>.csproj</code> file</strong> to reference <code>AspNet.Security.OAuth.Validation</code> and the <code>OpenIddict</code> packages:</p>
<pre><code class="lang-xml">&lt;PackageReference Include=&quot;AspNet.Security.OAuth.Validation&quot; Version=&quot;2.0.0-*&quot; /&gt;
&lt;PackageReference Include=&quot;OpenIddict&quot; Version=&quot;2.0.0-*&quot; /&gt;
&lt;PackageReference Include=&quot;OpenIddict.EntityFrameworkCore&quot; Version=&quot;2.0.0-*&quot; /&gt;
&lt;PackageReference Include=&quot;OpenIddict.Mvc&quot; Version=&quot;2.0.0-*&quot; /&gt;
</code></pre></li>
<li><p><strong>Configure the OpenIddict services</strong> in <code>Startup.ConfigureServices</code>:</p>
<pre><code class="lang-csharp">public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddMvc();
services.AddDbContext&lt;ApplicationDbContext&gt;(options =&gt;
{
// Configure the context to use Microsoft SQL Server.
options.UseSqlServer(configuration[&quot;Data:DefaultConnection:ConnectionString&quot;]);
// Register the entity sets needed by OpenIddict.
// Note: use the generic overload if you need
// to replace the default OpenIddict entities.
options.UseOpenIddict();
});
// Register the Identity services.
services.AddIdentity&lt;ApplicationUser, IdentityRole&gt;()
.AddEntityFrameworkStores&lt;ApplicationDbContext&gt;()
.AddDefaultTokenProviders();
// Register the OAuth2 validation handler.
services.AddAuthentication()
.AddOAuthValidation();
// Register the OpenIddict services.
// Note: use the generic overload if you need
// to replace the default OpenIddict entities.
services.AddOpenIddict(options =&gt;
{
// Register the Entity Framework stores.
options.AddEntityFrameworkCoreStores&lt;ApplicationDbContext&gt;();
// Register the ASP.NET Core MVC binder used by OpenIddict.
// Note: if you don&#39;t call this method, you won&#39;t be able to
// bind OpenIdConnectRequest or OpenIdConnectResponse parameters.
options.AddMvcBinders();
// Enable the token endpoint (required to use the password flow).
options.EnableTokenEndpoint(&quot;/connect/token&quot;);
// Allow client applications to use the grant_type=password flow.
options.AllowPasswordFlow();
// During development, you can disable the HTTPS requirement.
options.DisableHttpsRequirement();
});
}
</code></pre><blockquote><p><strong>Note:</strong> for more information about the different options and configurations available, check out
<a href="https://github.com/openiddict/core/wiki/Configuration-and-options">Configuration and options</a>
in the project wiki.</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
<li><p><strong>Make sure the authentication middleware is registered before all the other middleware, including <code>app.UseMvc()</code></strong>:</p>
<pre><code class="lang-csharp">public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app)
{
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseMvc();
}
</code></pre></li>
<li><p><strong>Update your Entity Framework Core context registration to register the OpenIddict entities</strong>:</p>
<pre><code class="lang-csharp">services.AddDbContext&lt;ApplicationDbContext&gt;(options =&gt;
{
// Configure the context to use Microsoft SQL Server.
options.UseSqlServer(configuration[&quot;Data:DefaultConnection:ConnectionString&quot;]);
// Register the entity sets needed by OpenIddict.
// Note: use the generic overload if you need
// to replace the default OpenIddict entities.
options.UseOpenIddict();
});
</code></pre><blockquote><p><strong>Note:</strong> if you change the default entity primary key (e.g. to <code>int</code> or <code>Guid</code> instead of <code>string</code>), make sure to use the <code>services.AddOpenIddict()</code> extension accepting a <code>TKey</code> generic argument and use the generic <code>options.UseOpenIddict&lt;TKey&gt;()</code> overload.</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
<li><p><strong>Create your own authorization controller</strong>:</p>
<p>To <strong>support the password or the client credentials flow, you must provide your own token endpoint action</strong>.
To enable authorization code/implicit flows support, you&#39;ll similarly have to create your own authorization endpoint action and your own views/view models.</p>
<p>The <strong>Mvc.Server sample comes with an <a href="https://github.com/openiddict/openiddict-core/blob/dev/samples/Mvc.Server/Controllers/AuthorizationController.cs"><code>AuthorizationController</code> that supports both the password flow and the authorization code flow and that you can easily reuse in your application</a></strong>.</p>
</li>
<li><p><strong>Enable the corresponding flows in the OpenIddict options</strong>:</p>
<pre><code class="lang-csharp">public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
// Register the OpenIddict services.
// Note: use the generic overload if you need
// to replace the default OpenIddict entities.
services.AddOpenIddict(options =&gt;
{
// Register the Entity Framework stores.
options.AddEntityFrameworkCoreStores&lt;ApplicationDbContext&gt;();
// Register the ASP.NET Core MVC binder used by OpenIddict.
// Note: if you don&#39;t call this method, you won&#39;t be able to
// bind OpenIdConnectRequest or OpenIdConnectResponse parameters.
options.AddMvcBinders();
// Enable the authorization and token endpoints (required to use the code flow).
options.EnableAuthorizationEndpoint(&quot;/connect/authorize&quot;)
.EnableTokenEndpoint(&quot;/connect/token&quot;);
// Allow client applications to use the code flow.
options.AllowAuthorizationCodeFlow();
// During development, you can disable the HTTPS requirement.
options.DisableHttpsRequirement();
});
}
</code></pre></li>
<li><p><strong>Register your client application</strong>:</p>
<pre><code class="lang-csharp">// Create a new service scope to ensure the database context is correctly disposed when this methods returns.
using (var scope = app.ApplicationServices.GetRequiredService&lt;IServiceScopeFactory&gt;().CreateScope())
{
var context = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService&lt;ApplicationDbContext&gt;();
await context.Database.EnsureCreatedAsync();
// Note: when using a custom entity or a custom key type, replace OpenIddictApplication by the appropriate type.
var manager = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService&lt;OpenIddictApplicationManager&lt;OpenIddictApplication&gt;&gt;();
if (await manager.FindByClientIdAsync(&quot;[client identifier]&quot;, cancellationToken) == null)
{
var descriptor = new OpenIddictApplicationDescriptor
{
ClientId = &quot;[client identifier]&quot;,
ClientSecret = &quot;[client secret]&quot;,
RedirectUris = { new Uri(&quot;[redirect uri]&quot;) }
};
await manager.CreateAsync(descriptor, cancellationToken);
}
}
</code></pre></li>
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