/* MDB Tools - A library for reading MS Access database file * Copyright (C) 2000 Brian Bruns * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Library General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #include "mdbtools.h" #ifdef DMALLOC #include "dmalloc.h" #endif static gint mdb_col_comparer(MdbColumn **a, MdbColumn **b) { if ((*a)->col_num > (*b)->col_num) return 1; else if ((*a)->col_num < (*b)->col_num) return -1; else return 0; } unsigned char mdb_col_needs_size(int col_type) { if (col_type == MDB_TEXT) { return TRUE; } else { return FALSE; } } MdbTableDef *mdb_alloc_tabledef(MdbCatalogEntry *entry) { MdbTableDef *table; table = (MdbTableDef *) g_malloc0(sizeof(MdbTableDef)); table->entry=entry; strcpy(table->name, entry->object_name); return table; } void mdb_free_tabledef(MdbTableDef *table) { if (!table) return; if (table->is_temp_table) { unsigned int i; /* Temp table pages are being stored in memory */ for (i=0; itemp_table_pages->len; i++) g_free(g_ptr_array_index(table->temp_table_pages,i)); g_ptr_array_free(table->temp_table_pages, TRUE); /* Temp tables use dummy entries */ g_free(table->entry); } mdb_free_columns(table->columns); mdb_free_indices(table->indices); g_free(table->usage_map); g_free(table->free_usage_map); g_free(table); } MdbTableDef *mdb_read_table(MdbCatalogEntry *entry) { MdbTableDef *table; MdbHandle *mdb = entry->mdb; MdbFormatConstants *fmt = mdb->fmt; int len, row_start, pg_row; char *buf; table = mdb_alloc_tabledef(entry); mdb_read_pg(mdb, entry->table_pg); if (mdb->pg_buf[0] != 0x02) return NULL; /* not a valid table def page */ len = mdb_pg_get_int16(mdb,8); table->num_rows = mdb_pg_get_int32(mdb, fmt->tab_num_rows_offset); table->num_var_cols = mdb_pg_get_int16(mdb, fmt->tab_num_cols_offset-2); table->num_cols = mdb_pg_get_int16(mdb, fmt->tab_num_cols_offset); table->num_idxs = mdb_pg_get_int32(mdb, fmt->tab_num_idxs_offset); table->num_real_idxs = mdb_pg_get_int32(mdb, fmt->tab_num_ridxs_offset); /* grab a copy of the usage map */ pg_row = mdb_pg_get_int32(mdb, fmt->tab_usage_map_offset); mdb_find_pg_row(mdb, pg_row, &buf, &row_start, &(table->map_sz)); table->usage_map = g_memdup(buf + row_start, table->map_sz); if (mdb_get_option(MDB_DEBUG_USAGE)) buffer_dump(buf, row_start, row_start+table->map_sz-1); mdb_debug(MDB_DEBUG_USAGE,"usage map found on page %ld row %d start %d len %d", pg_row >> 8, pg_row & 0xff, row_start, table->map_sz); /* grab a copy of the free space page map */ pg_row = mdb_pg_get_int32(mdb, fmt->tab_free_map_offset); mdb_find_pg_row(mdb, pg_row, &buf, &row_start, &(table->freemap_sz)); table->free_usage_map = g_memdup(buf + row_start, table->freemap_sz); mdb_debug(MDB_DEBUG_USAGE,"free map found on page %ld row %d start %d len %d\n", pg_row >> 8, pg_row & 0xff, row_start, table->freemap_sz); table->first_data_pg = mdb_pg_get_int16(mdb, fmt->tab_first_dpg_offset); return table; } MdbTableDef *mdb_read_table_by_name(MdbHandle *mdb, gchar *table_name, int obj_type) { unsigned int i; MdbCatalogEntry *entry; mdb_read_catalog(mdb, obj_type); for (i=0; inum_catalog; i++) { entry = g_ptr_array_index(mdb->catalog, i); if (!strcasecmp(entry->object_name, table_name)) return mdb_read_table(entry); } return NULL; } /* ** read the next page if offset is > pg_size ** return true if page was read */ int read_pg_if(MdbHandle *mdb, int *cur_pos, int offset) { if (*cur_pos + offset >= mdb->fmt->pg_size) { mdb_read_pg(mdb, mdb_pg_get_int32(mdb,4)); *cur_pos = 8 - (mdb->fmt->pg_size - (*cur_pos)); return 1; } return 0; } guint32 read_pg_if_32(MdbHandle *mdb, int *cur_pos) { unsigned char c[4]; int i, rc = 0; for (i=0;i<4;i++) { rc += read_pg_if(mdb, cur_pos, i); c[i] = mdb->pg_buf[(*cur_pos) + i]; } return mdb_get_int32(c, 0); } guint16 read_pg_if_16(MdbHandle *mdb, int *cur_pos) { unsigned char low_byte, high_byte; int rc = 0; rc += read_pg_if(mdb, cur_pos, 0); low_byte = mdb->pg_buf[*cur_pos]; rc += read_pg_if(mdb, cur_pos, 1); high_byte = mdb->pg_buf[(*cur_pos) + 1]; return (high_byte * 256 + low_byte); } guint16 read_pg_if_n(MdbHandle *mdb, unsigned char *buf, int *cur_pos, int len) { if (*cur_pos + len < mdb->fmt->pg_size) { memcpy(buf, &mdb->pg_buf[*cur_pos], len); return 0; } else { int half = mdb->fmt->pg_size - *cur_pos; memcpy(buf, &mdb->pg_buf[*cur_pos], half); mdb_read_pg(mdb, mdb_pg_get_int32(mdb,4)); memcpy(buf + half, &mdb->pg_buf[8], len - half); *cur_pos = 8 - half; return 1; } } void mdb_append_column(GPtrArray *columns, MdbColumn *in_col) { g_ptr_array_add(columns, g_memdup(in_col,sizeof(MdbColumn))); } void mdb_free_columns(GPtrArray *columns) { unsigned int i; if (!columns) return; for (i=0; ilen; i++) g_free (g_ptr_array_index(columns, i)); g_ptr_array_free(columns, TRUE); } GPtrArray *mdb_read_columns(MdbTableDef *table) { MdbHandle *mdb = table->entry->mdb; MdbFormatConstants *fmt = mdb->fmt; MdbColumn *pcol; unsigned char *col; unsigned int i; int cur_pos, name_sz; table->columns = g_ptr_array_new(); col = (unsigned char *) g_malloc(fmt->tab_col_entry_size); cur_pos = fmt->tab_cols_start_offset + (table->num_real_idxs * fmt->tab_ridx_entry_size); /* new code based on patch submitted by Tim Nelson 2000.09.27 */ /* ** column attributes */ for (i=0;inum_cols;i++) { #ifdef MDB_DEBUG /* printf("column %d\n", i); buffer_dump(mdb->pg_buf, cur_pos ,cur_pos + 18); */ #endif read_pg_if_n(mdb, col, &cur_pos, fmt->tab_col_entry_size); cur_pos += fmt->tab_col_entry_size; pcol = (MdbColumn *) g_malloc0(sizeof(MdbColumn)); pcol->col_type = col[0]; // col_num_offset == 1 or 5 pcol->col_num = col[fmt->col_num_offset]; //fprintf(stdout,"----- column %d -----\n",pcol->col_num); // col_var == 3 or 7 pcol->var_col_num = mdb_get_int16(col, fmt->tab_col_offset_var); //fprintf(stdout,"var column pos %d\n",pcol->var_col_num); // col_var == 5 or 9 pcol->row_col_num = mdb_get_int16(col, fmt->tab_row_col_num_offset); //fprintf(stdout,"row column num %d\n",pcol->row_col_num); /* FIXME: can this be right in Jet3 and Jet4? */ if (pcol->col_type == MDB_NUMERIC) { pcol->col_prec = col[11]; pcol->col_scale = col[12]; } // col_fixed_offset == 13 or 15 pcol->is_fixed = col[fmt->col_fixed_offset] & 0x01 ? 1 : 0; // col_fixed_offset == 13 or 15 pcol->fixed_offset = mdb_get_int16(col, fmt->tab_col_offset_fixed); //fprintf(stdout,"fixed column offset %d\n",pcol->fixed_offset); //fprintf(stdout,"col type %s\n",pcol->is_fixed ? "fixed" : "variable"); if (pcol->col_type != MDB_BOOL) { // col_size_offset == 16 or 23 pcol->col_size = mdb_get_int16(col, fmt->col_size_offset); } else { pcol->col_size=0; } g_ptr_array_add(table->columns, pcol); } g_free (col); /* ** column names - ordered the same as the column attributes table */ for (i=0;inum_cols;i++) { char *tmp_buf; pcol = g_ptr_array_index(table->columns, i); if (IS_JET4(mdb)) { name_sz = read_pg_if_16(mdb, &cur_pos); cur_pos += 2; } else if (IS_JET3(mdb)) { read_pg_if(mdb, &cur_pos, 0); name_sz = mdb->pg_buf[cur_pos]; cur_pos++; } else { fprintf(stderr,"Unknown MDB version\n"); continue; } tmp_buf = (char *) g_malloc(name_sz); read_pg_if_n(mdb, tmp_buf, &cur_pos, name_sz); mdb_unicode2ascii(mdb, tmp_buf, name_sz, pcol->name, MDB_MAX_OBJ_NAME); g_free(tmp_buf); cur_pos += name_sz; } /* Sort the columns by col_num */ g_ptr_array_sort(table->columns, (GCompareFunc)mdb_col_comparer); table->index_start = cur_pos; return table->columns; } void mdb_table_dump(MdbCatalogEntry *entry) { MdbTableDef *table; MdbColumn *col; int coln; MdbIndex *idx; MdbHandle *mdb = entry->mdb; unsigned int i, bitn; guint32 pgnum; table = mdb_read_table(entry); fprintf(stdout,"definition page = %lu\n",entry->table_pg); fprintf(stdout,"number of datarows = %d\n",table->num_rows); fprintf(stdout,"number of columns = %d\n",table->num_cols); fprintf(stdout,"number of indices = %d\n",table->num_real_idxs); mdb_read_columns(table); mdb_read_indices(table); for (i=0;inum_cols;i++) { col = g_ptr_array_index(table->columns,i); fprintf(stdout,"column %d Name: %-20s Type: %s(%d)\n", i, col->name, mdb_get_coltype_string(mdb->default_backend, col->col_type), col->col_size); } for (i=0;inum_idxs;i++) { idx = g_ptr_array_index (table->indices, i); mdb_index_dump(table, idx); } if (table->usage_map) { printf("pages reserved by this object\n"); printf("usage map pg %" G_GUINT32_FORMAT "\n", table->map_base_pg); printf("free map pg %" G_GUINT32_FORMAT "\n", table->freemap_base_pg); pgnum = mdb_get_int32(table->usage_map,1); /* the first 5 bytes of the usage map mean something */ coln = 0; for (i=5;imap_sz;i++) { for (bitn=0;bitn<8;bitn++) { if (table->usage_map[i] & 1 << bitn) { coln++; printf("%6" G_GUINT32_FORMAT, pgnum); if (coln==10) { printf("\n"); coln = 0; } else { printf(" "); } } pgnum++; } } printf("\n"); } } int mdb_is_user_table(MdbCatalogEntry *entry) { return ((entry->object_type == MDB_TABLE) && !(entry->flags & 0x80000002)) ? 1 : 0; } int mdb_is_system_table(MdbCatalogEntry *entry) { return ((entry->object_type == MDB_TABLE) && (entry->flags & 0x80000002)) ? 1 : 0; }