file-online-preview/jodconverter-web/src/main/java/cn/keking/utils/DownloadUtils.java

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package cn.keking.utils;
import cn.keking.config.ConfigConstants;
import cn.keking.model.ReturnResponse;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.UUID;
/**
* @author yudian-it
*/
@Component
public class DownloadUtils {
String fileDir = ConfigConstants.getFileDir();
/**
* 一开始测试的时候发现有些文件没有下载下来而有些可以当时也是郁闷了好一阵但是最终还是不得解
* 再次测试的时候通过前台对比url发现原来参数中有+号特殊字符存在但是到后之后却变成了空格突然恍然大悟
* 应该是转义出了问题url转义中会把+号当成空格来计算所以才会出现这种情况遂想要通过整体替换空格为加号因为url
* 中的参数部分是不会出现空格的但是文件名中就不好确定了所以只对url参数部分做替换
* : 针对URLEncoder.encode(s,charset)会将空格转成+的情况需要做下面的替换工作
* @param urlAddress
* @param type
* @return
*/
public ReturnResponse<String> downLoad(String urlAddress, String type, String fileName) {
ReturnResponse<String> response = new ReturnResponse<>(0, "下载成功!!!", "");
URL url = null;
try {
urlAddress = replacePlusMark(urlAddress);
urlAddress = encodeUrlParam(urlAddress);
// 因为tomcat不能处理'+'号,所以讲'+'号替换成'%20%'
urlAddress = urlAddress.replaceAll("\\+", "%20");
url = new URL(urlAddress);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
UUID uuid = UUID.randomUUID();
if (null == fileName) {
fileName = uuid+ "."+type;
} else { // 文件后缀不一致时以type为准(针对simText【将类txt文件转为txt】)
fileName = fileName.replace(fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1), type);
}
String realPath = fileDir + fileName;
File dirFile = new File(fileDir);
if (!dirFile.exists()) {
dirFile.mkdirs();
}
try {
URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
InputStream in = connection.getInputStream();
FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(realPath);
byte[] buffer = new byte[4 * 1024];
int read;
while ((read = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
os.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
os.close();
in.close();
response.setContent(realPath);
// 同样针对类txt文件如果成功msg包含的是转换后的文件名
response.setMsg(fileName);
// txt转换文件编码为utf8
if("txt".equals(type)){
convertTextPlainFileCharsetToUtf8(realPath);
}
return response;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
response.setCode(1);
response.setContent(null);
if (e instanceof FileNotFoundException) {
response.setMsg("文件不存在!!!");
}else {
response.setMsg(e.getMessage());
}
return response;
}
}
/**
* :可能是原来因为前端通过encodeURI来编码的因为通过encodeURI编码+会被转成+(亦即没有转)
* 而通过encodeURIComponent则会转成%2B这样URLDecoder是可以正确处理的所以也就没有必要在这里替换了
* 转换url参数部分的空格为加号(因为在url编解码的过程中出现+转为空格的情况)
* @param urlAddress
* @return
*/
private String replacePlusMark(String urlAddress) {
if (urlAddress.contains("?")) {
String nonParamStr = urlAddress.substring(0,urlAddress.indexOf("?") + 1);
String paramStr = urlAddress.substring(nonParamStr.length());
return nonParamStr + paramStr.replace(" ", "+");
}
return urlAddress;
}
/**
* 对最有一个路径进行转码
* @param urlAddress
* http://192.168.2.111:8013/demo/Handle中文.zip
* @return
*/
private String encodeUrlParam(String urlAddress) {
String newUrl = "";
try {
String path = "";
String param = "";
if (urlAddress.contains("?")) {
path = urlAddress.substring(0, urlAddress.indexOf("?"));
param = urlAddress.substring(urlAddress.indexOf("?"));
}else {
path = urlAddress;
}
String lastPath = path.substring(path.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
String leftPath = path.substring(0, path.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
String encodeLastPath = URLEncoder.encode(lastPath, "UTF-8");
newUrl += leftPath + encodeLastPath;
if (urlAddress.contains("?")) {
newUrl += param;
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return newUrl;
}
/**
* 因为jodConvert2.1不支持ms2013版本的office转换这里偷懒尝试看改一下文件类型让jodConvert2.1去
* 处理ms2013看结果如何如果问题很大的话只能采取其他方式如果没有问题暂时使用该版本来转换
* @param type
* @return
*/
private String dealWithMS2013(String type) {
String newType = null;
switch (type){
case "docx":
newType = "doc";
break;
case "xlsx":
newType = "doc";
break;
case "pptx":
newType = "ppt";
break;
default:
newType = type;
break;
}
return newType;
}
/**
* 转换文本文件编码为utf8
* 探测源文件编码,探测到编码切不为utf8则进行转码
* @param filePath 文件路径
*/
private static void convertTextPlainFileCharsetToUtf8(String filePath) throws IOException {
File sourceFile = new File(filePath);
if(sourceFile.exists() && sourceFile.isFile() && sourceFile.canRead()) {
String encoding = null;
try {
FileCharsetDetector.Observer observer = FileCharsetDetector.guessFileEncoding(sourceFile);
// 为准确探测到编码,不适用猜测的编码
encoding = observer.isFound()?observer.getEncoding():null;
// 为准确探测到编码,可以考虑使用GBK 大部分文件都是windows系统产生的
} catch (IOException e) {
// 编码探测失败,
e.printStackTrace();
}
if(encoding != null && !"UTF-8".equals(encoding)){
// 不为utf8,进行转码
File tmpUtf8File = new File(filePath+".utf8");
Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(tmpUtf8File),"UTF-8");
Reader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(sourceFile),encoding));
char[] buf = new char[1024];
int read;
while ((read = reader.read(buf)) > 0){
writer.write(buf, 0, read);
}
reader.close();
writer.close();
// 删除源文件
sourceFile.delete();
// 重命名
tmpUtf8File.renameTo(sourceFile);
}
}
}
}